ID: 97e50fa2
(SAT Suite Question Bank > Find Questions > Assessment: SAT + Test: Math + Domain: Advanced Math)
Comment: There are a few ways to solve in a minute or less, whether you approach the question visually, geometrically, or algebraically.
Method 1: If you can appreciate from the graph that the y-intercept of g(x) = -x + 10 is 10 and that the slope is -1, you can just count your way down 1 unit, right 1 unit until you get an answer. (Note that the question asks for one possible value of what is effectively x.
Down 1, over 1: (1, 9) No intersection.
Down 2, over 2: (2, 8) Perfect!
The (first) correct answer is 2.
Method 2: Plug the two functions into Desmos and pick one of the two points of intersection.
Method 3: Set the two functions equal to each other and work through the algebra.
-(1/2)(x - 4)^2 + 10 = -x + 10
-(1/2)(x^2 - 8x + 16) = -x
x^2 - 8x + 16 = 2x
x^2 - 10x + 16 = 0
(x - 8)(x - 2) = 0
x = 8 or 2
The correct answer is 2 or 8 (but not both).
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